{"id":561,"date":"2021-12-11T14:23:06","date_gmt":"2021-12-11T13:23:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/?page_id=561"},"modified":"2022-01-13T21:39:09","modified_gmt":"2022-01-13T20:39:09","slug":"one-page-fr","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/en\/","title":{"rendered":"One-Page EN"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"561\" class=\"elementor elementor-561 elementor-264\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b3af2b1 elementor-section-height-full elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"b3af2b1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-40d0543\" data-id=\"40d0543\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-130da7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"130da7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.5.3 - 28-12-2021 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">All about histamine-free wine<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17a5a23 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"17a5a23\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"#definition\" class=\"elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-lg elementor-animation-grow\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-right\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-down\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Read more<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6d0d144 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6d0d144\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2b5861e\" data-id=\"2b5861e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a3daa5c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a3daa5c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" id=\"definition\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">What is histamine-free wine?<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-30aed55 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"30aed55\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fe2eb59\" data-id=\"fe2eb59\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb6442f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fb6442f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.5.3 - 28-12-2021 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#818a91;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#818a91;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>Histamine-free refers to wines with a very low histamine content (biogenic amines). Over the years the term \u201chistamine-free wine\u201d has become established for wines with a histamine residual value of 0.1 mg\/l. The reason for that is probably that the so-called HPLC method is used to determine the histamine content and that the lower limit of measurement is 0.1 mg\/l. There is no legal regulation up to which content wine may be called histamine-free. The histamine analyses are carried out in specialized laboratories.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b73d96f\" data-id=\"b73d96f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-464e049 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"464e049\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.5.3 - 28-12-2021 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/03_table-2439953-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/03_table-2439953-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/03_table-2439953-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/03_table-2439953-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/03_table-2439953-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/03_table-2439953-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0730cc5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0730cc5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"#wineyard-allacher\">Buy histamine-free wine?<\/a><\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3700a40 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3700a40\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"#wineyard-allacher\">Here you can find our recommendation.<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-28982ef5 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"28982ef5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2f1f7db2\" data-id=\"2f1f7db2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25f73306 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"25f73306\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Enjoyment without discomfort<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cc8849c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cc8849c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d063946\" data-id=\"d063946\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff930dc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff930dc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" id=\"development\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">How has been the development of histamine-free wine?<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f7e4b58 elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f7e4b58\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a8b1025\" data-id=\"a8b1025\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-759badc elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"759badc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/07_picnic-3883313-300x200.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/07_picnic-3883313-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/07_picnic-3883313-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/07_picnic-3883313-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/07_picnic-3883313-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/07_picnic-3883313-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3eb00b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3eb00b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/08_clinking-glasses-6487026-300x200.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/08_clinking-glasses-6487026-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/08_clinking-glasses-6487026-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/08_clinking-glasses-6487026-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/08_clinking-glasses-6487026-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/08_clinking-glasses-6487026-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0abb77f\" data-id=\"0abb77f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a6563ab elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a6563ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The first wine-growers started to deal with the issue as early as the beginning of the 2000s. At that time, the knowledge and the experience in this field were still very limited. Thanks to an innovative Austrian winery, other wine-growers are now also dealing with histamine-free wine. In 2007, the winery Allacher from Austria produced the first red wine with a provable histamine residual value below 0.1 mg\/l.<\/p><p>The few producers of histamine-free wine are almost exclusively organic wineries. The reason for this is probably that organic wineries appeal to a different group of customers which is likely to react more sensitively to wine.<\/p><p>For reference, a diagram with wines from 1989 and 1990: (see diagram)<\/p><p>Over the last decades, the histamine content in wines has steadily been decreasing. The main reason for this probably is a higher level of hygiene in cellar activities. (see diagram).<\/p><p>Reference values from 100 different red wines from Austria have shown an average of 8 mg\/l (the lowest was 0.45 mg\/l, the highest was 27 mg\/l).<\/p><p>It can be seen that wines from cooler regions have significantly lower histamine levels than those from more southern regions (see diagram). This confirms the assumption that higher temperatures and a higher maturity level of the grapes have negative effects on the histamine content. Austria stands out positively in terms of histamine levels as well as in terms of producers of histamine-free wine. Currently there are three wineries in Austria and one in Germany. Here the topic of organic wine-growing seems to be gaining ground again, too. The three Austrian wineries produce organic wine, the German winery conventional wine.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-396770b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"396770b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0aa9b88\" data-id=\"0aa9b88\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dff77bd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dff77bd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" id=\"histamine\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">How is histamine produced in wine?<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9a33713 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9a33713\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-30733fa\" data-id=\"30733fa\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6668f59 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6668f59\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Histamine is a biogenic amine and is produced either during biochemical processes or during storage and maturation of the wine.<\/p><p>The biochemical process in wine is alcoholic fermentation, where grape juice is fermented into wine by adding pure cultured yeast in a controlled process. This can also be done without adding pure cultured yeast, but it carries the risk of wild yeasts taking over and creating undesirable by-products.<\/p><p>The next process that produces histamine in wine is malolactic fermentation, also called biological acid reduction. This is the second fermentation which is usually only carried out in red wines. For this reason, red wines have a much higher histamine content than white wines (see diagram). During this process, the malic acid is converted into lactic acid or broken down by bacteria. This makes the wine seem more balanced afterwards. Problems during the biological acid degradation process can lead to a significant increase in histamine in the wine. Therefore, this process should take place quickly and be well monitored.<\/p><p>Another important factor for the formation of histamine in wine is the storage in the wine cellar. Several factors can influence how quickly histamine is produced: the storage temperature, the sulphite content in the wine, the cleanness of the barrels and whether the wine has already been filtered.<\/p><p>In summary, histamine is formed during a number of processes and one must take all of them into account when producing histamine-free wine. Once the wine has been bottled, no additional histamine can be formed in the wine, provided it has been bottled in a sterile way.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f7347b4\" data-id=\"f7347b4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1278af0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1278af0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mikroskop_1920-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mikroskop_1920-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mikroskop_1920-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mikroskop_1920-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mikroskop_1920-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/mikroskop_1920.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29cd799 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"29cd799\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"381\" src=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/histamin-formel-1024x488.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/histamin-formel-1024x488.png 1024w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/histamin-formel-300x143.png 300w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/histamin-formel-768x366.png 768w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/histamin-formel.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0df856 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d0df856\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"#wineyard-allacher\">Buy histamine-free wine?<\/a><\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-916f58e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"916f58e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"#wineyard-allacher\">Here you can find our recommendation.<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-10b40d31 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"10b40d31\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7da4248c\" data-id=\"7da4248c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b6ce404 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7b6ce404\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Histamine-free wine<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b0ee8e6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b0ee8e6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fd10237\" data-id=\"fd10237\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-989839a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"989839a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" id=\"production\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">How to produce histamine-free wine<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-32338ad elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"32338ad\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9706bd8\" data-id=\"9706bd8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be8cfc3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"be8cfc3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Basically, there are two ways to produce histamine-free wine:<\/p><ol><li><strong>Before bottling<\/strong>, the wine can be treated with bentonite. Bentonite is a common fining agent in the wine industry that is used to stabilize proteins. If the wine is produced without considering the formation of histamine, the histamine levels are usually very high. As a result, large amounts of bentonite are needed, which strongly affects the taste of the wine. Red wine in particular suffers from this process, as bentonite not only removes histamine, but also colour, smell and taste of the wine.<br \/><br \/><\/li><li>Apart from storage, <strong>wine making<\/strong> has the greatest influence on the formation of histamine in wine. If must is processed to wine, it is the best way to prevent the formation of histamine. Understandably, the few winemakers who produce low-histamine wine don\u2019t tell a lot about the vinification process.<br \/><br \/><\/li><\/ol><p>Nevertheless, some points are communicated. And these include:<\/p><ul><li>Rapid processing of the grape<\/li><li>Extremely clean and hygienic working conditions<\/li><li>Monitored alcoholic fermentation to reduce the formation of histamine<\/li><li>The histamine level can be influenced by the biological acid degradation<\/li><li>The histamine content also depends on the type of wine<\/li><li>At what point and how finely the wine is filtered<\/li><li>Wooden barrels can have a strong influence on the histamine content<\/li><li>The formation of histamine is greatly influenced by the duration of maturation and the storage temperature<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b9350b7\" data-id=\"b9350b7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c49da58 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c49da58\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/weinproduktion_1920-1024x576.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/weinproduktion_1920-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/weinproduktion_1920-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/weinproduktion_1920-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/weinproduktion_1920-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/weinproduktion_1920.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-448673e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"448673e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e8b11ce\" data-id=\"e8b11ce\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35ef8f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"35ef8f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" id=\"consumer\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Consumers\u2019 experiences with histamine-free wine<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2c6fd30 elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2c6fd30\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wide\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-14298c3\" data-id=\"14298c3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e84751a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e84751a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/kundenbefragung_1920-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/kundenbefragung_1920-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/kundenbefragung_1920-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/kundenbefragung_1920-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/kundenbefragung_1920-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/kundenbefragung_1920.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc887f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bc887f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/winzerhof-allacher.at\/shop\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"559\" height=\"559\" src=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/allacher_chwbnb-1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/allacher_chwbnb-1.png 559w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/allacher_chwbnb-1-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/histamin.dk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/allacher_chwbnb-1-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 559px) 100vw, 559px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1bfd3de elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1bfd3de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" id=\"wineyard-allacher\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/winzerhof-allacher.at\/shop\" target=\"_blank\">Wineyard Allacher<\/a><\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d042b3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1d042b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>We recommend high quality histamine-free wines from Wineyard Allacher in Austria!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-8aa4556 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8aa4556\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6271518\" data-id=\"6271518\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-07217c9 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"07217c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/winzerhof-allacher.at\/shop\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-shopping-cart\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c97c2e4\" data-id=\"c97c2e4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-530dfaa elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"530dfaa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/winzerhof-allacher.at\/shop\" target=\"_blank\">To the online shop<\/a><\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6a5966a\" data-id=\"6a5966a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-06a670d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"06a670d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Only very few wineries offer histamine-free wine. These are specialized in this field as most wineries test all their wines for histamine.<\/p><p>In two independent customer surveys on the tolerance of histamine-free wine, 89 % of the testers stated that they could tolerate histamine-free wines well to very well despite suffering from a histamine intolerance. Many of the respondents had previously abstained completely from alcohol, in some cases for years. According to the respondents, complaints were mainly caused by the consumption of food with high histamine levels in combination with wine. It should be noted that if histamine-rich food is consumed and wine is drunk afterwards (regardless of whether it is histamine-free or not \u2013 alcohol in general), then the alcohol acts as a histamine liberator (it blocks the decomposition of histamine in the intestinal tract).<\/p><p>Therefore, before testing histamine-free wine, a 12-hour diet should be followed to rule out any adverse effect from the wine.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f861ab6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f861ab6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Legal issues:<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8737bfa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8737bfa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>According to the EU regulation, the designation \u201clow-histamine wine\u201d or \u201chistamine-free wine\u201d may no longer be used for wine as of 01.01.2015.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>All about histamine-free wine Read more What is histamine-free wine? Histamine-free refers to wines with a very low histamine content (biogenic amines). Over the years the term \u201chistamine-free wine\u201d has become established for wines with a histamine residual value of 0.1 mg\/l. The reason for that is probably that the so-called HPLC method is used [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-561","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/561","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=561"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/561\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":758,"href":"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/561\/revisions\/758"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/histamin.dk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=561"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}